Homemade mountain cheese
3 L raw milk from the farmer 3 pinches of LHT culture (you can buy this on the internet) 2 tbsp yoghurt 0.2 g dry rennet or 15 drops of liquid rennet
Salt brine
100g sea salt 500g water
Preparation
- Heat milk to 35 degrees, add LHT culture and yogurt and stir
- Wait 90 minutes, called acidification
- Reheat the milk to 35 degrees, remove from the heat
- Dissolve the dry rennet in 50g warm water and stir into the milk
- Leave to rest for 30 minutes
- Cut the jelly into 1.5 cm pieces with a knife, horizontally and vertically
- Leave to rest for 15 minutes, then you will see the whey
- Stir the mixture, break up the large pieces
- Wait 30 minutes, stir again
- Wait 30 minutes, stir again
Preparing the weights
Prepare the cheese molds, which you have of course washed out well. Prepare the weights - I use stones that I have packed in freezer bags. Enough stones to fill 2-3 cheese molds 3/4 full.
Brine
Prepare the brine. The quickest way to do this is with hot water in which you dissolve the salt
Filling/pressing
- Line a cheese mold with a cloth
- Place the cheese mold in a high bowl or pot.
- Pour the curd into the mold with a ladle.
- Pour in the whey until the top of the cheese is covered with whey.
- To press, place 2 cheese molds filled with stones on top of the cheese. Pressing weight 2 K
Turning
- After 20 minutes, remove the cheese from the cloth and turn it over
- Turn and press again after 60 minutes
- Turn and press again after 120 minutes
- Turn and press again after 240 minutes
- Turn and press again after 260 minutes
Rest
After the last turning, leave to dry at room temperature in a dry cheese sieve without a cloth on a draining rack/cake rack with a weight on top (I didn't do this the first time I tried it) for 6-8 hours at room temperature. Don't forget to place a bowl underneath to catch the whey residue.
Salting
Set the cheese aside in a closed container in the brine for 3 hours at room temperature. Weigh down with a saucer or egg cup so that all the cheese is covered in brine.
Drying
Leave the cheese to dry for 2-3 hours, place it on a draining rack on a plate and put it in the fridge.
Brush the cheese daily with the brine over a period of 3 weeks - brush or paintbrush, allow to dry briefly and refrigerate again.
Storage
The cheese is ready after 2-3 weeks, but longer maturing makes it better. But that should be enough for the first attempt. When a nice rind has developed, the cheese is ready to eat. Eat it up or vacuum-seal it until ready to eat.